|
Fred, or FRED, was an early chatterbot written by Robby Garner. ==History== The name Fred was initially suggested by Karen Lindsey, and then Robby jokingly came up with an acronym, "Functional Response Emulation Device."〔Robitron Software Research, Inc. ("The Simon Laven Page" ) ''Robitron History''〕 Fred has also been implemented as a Java application by Paco Nathan called (JFRED ). Fred Chatterbot is designed to explore Natural Language communications between people and computer programs. In particular, this is a study of conversation between people and ways that a computer program can learn from other people's conversations to make its own conversations.〔L. Caputo, R. Garner, P. Nathan. ("FRED, Milton and Barry: the evolution of intelligent agents for the Web" ), Advances in intelligent systems, 1997. ''portal.acm.org''〕 Fred used a minimalistic "stimulus-response" approach. It worked by storing a database of statements and their responses, and made its own reply by looking up the input statements made by a user and then rendering the corresponding response from the database. This approach simplified the complexity of the rule base, but required expert coding and editing for modifications. Fred was a predecessor to Albert One, which Garner used in 1998 and 1999 to win the Loebner Prize.〔Søren Gjellerup Christiansen ("Techniques applied to pass the Turing Test" ) ''Master's Thesis''〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fred (chatterbot)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|